Sandro Russo in Perivale ‘Mastery and Poetry combine with style and beauty’

https://www.youtube.com/live/OJkSe5EXC9Q?si=ycH7YGorXdVQ3Pyz

Sandro Russo a pianist who I heard some years ago in my Euromusica concert season in Rome and who I was very pleased to be able to hear again this side of the Atlantic. A very interesting programme of two master works surrounded by some unjustly neglected pieces by Beethoven, Busoni and even Bach. Throughout the recital there was an aristocratic sense of style and a very clear sense of line of masterly musicianship allied to a poetic beauty of sumptuous sound.

A delicacy and poignant beauty from the very opening of the Prelude from the Bach Cantata BWV 106 in the arrangement of the 98 year old America pianist ,teacher and composer Seymour Bernstein. A ravishingly subtle beauty to this arrangement of Bach as you would expect from the Leschetitsky school and a student of Brailowsky, Curzon, Boulanger and Enescu. There were counterpoints of flowing radiance and a melodic line of simple glowing beauty. Sandro played it with a subtle beguiling flexibility of pulse that was of respectful dignity combined with poetic poignancy.

The Busoni reworking of the Bach Chaconne is a recreation of Bach’s genial masterpiece. Not only is there a piano roll performance of Busoni himself playing it, but I first fell in love with it when, as a teenager, I heard the recording of Arturo Benedetti Michelangeli. It ignited a passion in me and despite my teacher ,Sidney Harrison, trying to discourage me I learnt it in a week, and it was the work that earned me a place at The Royal Academy !

Sandro Russo played it with a chiselled beauty of nobility and aristocratic restraint.There were some moments of very expressive almost romantic playing, but always in style and with the continual forward movement of the undercurrent that carries us from the opening Chaconne theme to the triumphantly exhilarating final declamation. Playing of great precision and rhythmic drive with a very clear sense of line and an overall architectural shape. There was a radiant beauty to the tenor line that is given the spotlight after great feats of pianistic arpeggiandi spread over the entire keyboard. This was a remarkable performance of absolute clarity and simplicity but above all of mastery and nobility.

The Beethoven Polonaise, I do not think I have ever heard in concert before, and it is a charming work full of ‘joie de vivre’ and refined good taste. It was played with authority and a Beethovenian charm more allied to the world of Haydn than to the romantic school. It is interesting to note that it was written at the time of the Eighth symphony and the reworking of the opera Fidelio. It also precedes the equally beautifully simple Sonata op 90 and would seem to be a refreshing oasis for Beethoven before plunging into the depths of his final sonatas and Ninth symphony. Sandro played it with great style , knowing how to end with the flourish that the Polonaise demands even from Beethoven!

Schumann Fantasy was the second masterwork on the programme and is together with the Liszt Sonata the pinnacle of the romantic repertoire with Schumann and Liszt dedicating these works to each other. The opening was played with passion but also a mature control and a sense of line that was so clearly defined throughout. The ending ,a quote from Beethoven ,’To the distant beloved’, was played with disarming simplicity and remarkable tonal control. A beauty also in the central episode where the melodic line was allowed to float so magically over the hovering ever changing harmonies. The second movement was allowed to flow so naturally and Schumann’s dotted rhythms were shaped with poetic understanding where counterpoints glistened and glowed within this bubbling outpouring of radiance and beauty. There were some very interesting harmonies in the central melodic episode of great originality that Sandro highlighted with subtle poetic understanding. A beautiful transition from the virtuosity ending of this movement, where not only did Sandro play with enviable clarity but also giving a great sense of shape to a notoriously difficult coda. Timing the opening of the final movement to perfection and creating an atmosphere of the love and beauty that the composer wanted to share with his beloved Clara. A sense of fantasy and improvisation but also keeping a flowing tempo sustained by deep bass notes . A glorious luminosity to the two declamations of romantic fervour, never sacrificing absolute rhythmic precision as is rarely the case. Ravishing beauty to the final mellifluous outpouring as it built to a gentle climax only to die away to three magically placed final chords.

Another work that I have never heard in concert before was the final showpiece of a Busoni more of the Belle Epoque than the intellectual futuristic heir to late Liszt. A work written more in the style of Tausig with its unashamedly pianistic showmanship and that Sandro could play with the style of the pianists of the Golden Age .

An encore with one of the most famous pieces from the piano repertoire but strangely rarely heard in the concert hall these days. Liszt Liebestraum n. 3 was played with sumptuous poetic beauty and just adding the occasional bass note at moments of great Romantic intensity with a sense of style of a bygone age. An age when pianists had a voice of their own and were in love with the magic sounds that could be conjured out of this box of hammers and strings and made to sing as beautifully as the human voice.

Sandro Russo‘s playing has often been referred to as a throwback to the grand tradition of elegant pianism and beautiful sound. Composer Lowell Liebermann wrote of him, “Sandro Russo is a musician’s musician and a pianist’s pianist. There is no technical challenge too great for him, but it is his musicianship that ultimately makes the greatest impression. His interpretations reveal a unique and profound artist at work.” 

Born in San Giovanni Gemini, Italy, Mr. Russo displayed exceptional musical talent from an early age. He later entered the V. Bellini Conservatory, from which he graduated summa cum laude. He also earned the Pianoforte Performing Diploma from the Royal College of Music in London with honours. After moving to the United States in 2000, he won the Bergen Philharmonic Orchestra Concerto Competition and has since performed in prestigious concert halls, including the Concertgebouw in Amsterdam, Weill and Zankel halls at Carnegie Hall, Kilbourn Hall (Eastman Theatre), Salle Cortot in Paris, Teatro Politeama in Palermo, Konzerthaus Berlin, and Stoller Hall in Manchester (UK). 

His recitals include performances for The Rachmaninoff Society, the Dame Myra Hess series in Chicago, the American Liszt Society, the Houston International Piano Festival, the Husum Festival of Piano Rarities in Germany, the Chetham’s International Piano Festival in Manchester (UK), and the Fernando Laires series at the Eastman Theatre. Mr. Russo has appeared as a soloist with the Slovak Philharmonic in Bratislava, the Jacksonville Symphony in Florida, and the Brussels Chamber Orchestra, among others. 

Mr. Russo’s performances have aired on major radio stations in the US and abroad, with recordings earning rave reviews from magazines such as Italy’s Classic Voice and Gramophone . On May 3, 2024, the Steinway & Sons label released his latest recording of Liszt’s 12 Transcendental Etudes .

https://christopheraxworthymusiccommentary.com/2024/03/20/christopher-axworthy-dip-ram-aram/

‘Caro Sandro, congratulations!! While I haven’t been able to access the concert’s recording as yet, I have carefully read every word of Mr. Christopher Axworthy’s review; it brought tears to my eyes. What an acknowledgement of your extraordinary talent — your jaw-dropping technique and musicianship, and the breathtaking poetry of your interpretations. He even captured that magical touch of yours! As Jesus Garcia and I always say, you should be on the world’s stage!! Thank you, Mr. Axworthy, for writing a magnificent and well-deserved review of this extraordinary talent.’

‘Thank you, Mallory, for such heartfelt remarks. I’m truly touched by what you wrote. You may have noticed I didn’t use the word “review” when sharing this, as reviews are typically written by journalists, rather than musicians searching for music. Regardless of the praise in Mr. Axworthy’s reflections, it’s always incredibly meaningful when someone captures something that lies at the very core of our artistic language and expression. Sending hugs to you and Jesus!’

Marcos Madrigal with Roberto Bolle and Friends ‘I could have danced all night ‘

Rome Opera maybe the coolest and calmest place today in an Infernal City with temperatures well into their thirties .But even here it will be hotting up this autumn with a programme announced of 14 Operas, 8 Ballets and 3 Concerts for the 25/26 season.With another 8 titles this month in the historic open air Baths of Caracalla and Massenzio Basilica under the title from the Sacred to the Human.

The superb Roberto Bolle and friends on stage tonight, but not sure what category that falls under, as with West Side Story or Carmina Burana too .

They make enticing titles ,though , for the Rome Opera that over the past few seasons has known how to reinvented itself thanks to the genial presence of Paolo Arcá and Michele Mariotti under the eagle eye of Francesco Giambrone.

Simonetta Allder the renowned Ballet critic based in Rome writes ; “Before Clair de lune, Marcos Madrigal played a short solo, Rachmaninov’s Spring Waters which the many dance lovers in the audience immediately recognised as being one of the most challenging pas de deux for ballet dancers: choreographed by Asaf Messerer in 1959, it epitomises the athletic Soviet style of ballet. On this occasion, however, the thrills were entirely up to the virtuoso playing of Madrigal, as the whirlwind speed of the piece is understandably a little too-challenging for the now 50-year-old Roberto Bolle.

The ballet divo appeared onstage shortly afterwards, with his male partner Toon Lobach, for the much gentler Debussy. The choreography, by Julian Nunes, although not virtosistic, demanded the precision and grace that only great dancers like Bolle (and friends) can provide. No moon was visible in the sky above the stage last night, so it was indeed up to Bolle and Lobach, both in white, to remind the enthralled spectators of the ever-changing motions of the moon – in contrast to the nocturnal black of Marcos and his piano. Together, the four could not have shone more brightly, bringing the house – or rather, the Baths – down!”

Simonetta Allder with Lorenzo Tozzi of Il Tempo. Two critics in Rome that I have known since they were the first to discover Teatro Ghione as a refreshing cultural centre of excellence in the 1980’s and 90’s.
https://christopheraxworthymusiccommentary.com/2024/03/20/christopher-axworthy-dip-ram-aram/

Alberto Portugheis plays Mozart ‘A man for all seasons ravishes and astonishes’

Eternal wonders exclaims the poster and indeed there were wonders from the 84 year old veteran pianist Alberto Portugheis that after a performance of Mozart’s sublimely mellifluous Concerto K488 and the concert aria ‘Ch’io mi scordo di te’ ,with a superb Marion Wilmann.

With the superb Irish soprano Marion Wilmann

He could still sit down at the end and rattle off the Turkish March in a subtle refined way that would have shamed a pianist a third his age.

It seems like only yesterday that I turned pages, as I did today for the Concert Aria, for his 75th birthday concert with his close childhood friend Martha Argerich. That was nine years ago and both Alberto and Martha are still astonishing the world with their eternally youthful Indian Summer .

The sublime slow movement of the concerto was played with the passion of a mature artist still with a heart of gold beating vibrantly. A cadenza in the first movement played with great poetic significance and the last movement just sprung from his agile fingers with youthful mastery but mature insightful meaning. Mozart may be too easy for children and too difficult for adults but Schnabel obviously did not contemplate an 84 year old in his Indian Summer playing with such intelligence and ‘joie de vivre’ .

An orchestra miraculously bonded together by George Hlawiczka …..Eternal wonders were indeed in evidence tonight.

Sinners night indeed ! ( for those not tennis fans, during the performance of Mozart, Jannik Sinner beat Carlos Alcaraz in the men’s final at Wimbledon ).

with the superb Neapolitan first violin, Yisha Xue and Roger Pillai from the Asia circle of the National Liberal Club, and Antonio Morabito
C.A , Alberto Portugheis and Yisha Xue
Alberto with the superb Neapolitan first violin
https://christopheraxworthymusiccommentary.com/2024/03/20/christopher-axworthy-dip-ram-aram/

Norma Fisher The making of a legend

After almost 40 years at the helm Norma and her husband are happy to pass the Artistic Direction to Matthew Huber – Norma fisher remains the Founder and Chairman
with Yitan Ma

The indomitable Norma Fisher with the last day of her London Master Classes.

Lesson in artistry of how to shape the music like a ballet dancer with grace and horizontal movements .Allow the arms and hands to shape the music with the same shapes as on the printed page like a painter before his canvas.

The Class today with the new Artistic Director Matthew Huber on the far left

Debussy, Mozart, Chopin, Granados and Liszt from the very accomplished hands of Milosz Sroczynski, Anna Lotte Smith, Xizang Chen, Yifan Ma and Pasqual Encamacion Garrido

Norma wishes her students well. Aware of the sacrifice they are making for Art, but also the unique rewards they receive.

Norma after six hours still had words of admiration and encouragement for the young artists who had spent a valuable week in the company of a very remarkable lady.

with Pasqual Encamacion Garrido
https://christopheraxworthymusiccommentary.com/2024/03/20/christopher-axworthy-dip-ram-aram/

Beatrice Rana bringing Classiche Forme from Lecce to London.’ Music making at it’s finest with burning intensity and mastery’

What a treat to find the same temperature in London as in Lecce. But it was Beatrice Rana who brought the sun, together with her quite extraordinary companions who could ignite and illuminate the music not only of Robert but also of Clara Schumann.

Three Romances by Clara Schumann played by the extraordinary Alexandra Conunova with a burning intensity and insinuating beauty as our two ‘gals’, Beatrice and Alessandra, looked at each other with knowing glances of a complicity that was quite spellbinding. Hardly glancing at the score but more into each other’s eyes,bringing radiance and beauty. to all they did . A mellifluous outpouring, where the Romance in B flat could have been penned by Mendelssohn such was the lightness and refined style of florid beauty that swept across the stage and into our hearts.

Beatrice has brought her chamber festival to London, that she has created in the Florence of the south that is Lecce.Tomorrow she opens her festival in her homeland in Italy but today she shared with us the radiance and beauty of what is, in many ways, the cultural centre of Italy. The homeland of Riccardo Muti ,Benedetto Lupo, Giaconda de Vito, Lya de Barberiis, Francesco Libetta, Paolo Grassi and with the Festival of the Valle d’Itria ,now in its fiftieth year, in beautiful Martina Franca bringing unknown operas to the fore every summer, in this land ‘Kissed by the Gods’.

Clara Schumann was played with sumptuous sounds of insinuating seductive beauty and a late Trio by her husband, shortly to be in an asylum, was played with exhilaration and exuberance. Roberts,by now knotty counterpoints, creating an amalgam of sounds where the passion and mastery of these three players was quite breathtaking.Their inspired musicianship combined creating a breath of fresh air in the torrid heat that has hit London, and created a wave of communication where we the audience were not mere spectators, but participants in a voyage of discovery together. It was quite extraordinary how we became one as their music making enveloped us in a poetic outpouring of such immediacy.

But it was the monumental performance of Schumann’s quintet that truly showed us what chamber music is all about. Passion and poetry combined, with each of the five masterly musicians looking at each other as they travelled on a wondrous voyage together. Each waiting to pounce as the musical conversation reached a burning intensity combined with moments of sublime beauty. The cello and viola communing with each other as the violins added poignant comments of extraordinary intensity. Beatrice of course at the helm but listening so intently to her colleagues, and even with the piano lid fully open she never became a soloist but a fellow traveller in a wonderland of sumptuous music making. I remember Rubinstein at 85 running onto the stage in London and not even waiting for the Guarneri Quartet to begin, such was his joy at the idea of making music with his colleagues. It was the same today, although Beatrice a third of his age was less impetuous and was surveying all around her, creating moments of magic with her whispered meanderings just adding to the beauty of her surroundings. A Scherzo that was played with daring exuberance and exhilaration. Almost dancing in their seats as the Brahmsian dance rhythms took hold of them. Sharing smiles of recognition as they discovered even more secrets revealed to players prepared to risk all with the ‘joie de vivre’ participation of trusted friends.The barely whispered final chord of the second movement had something truly celestial about it after a gentle march of poignant significance. Such dynamic drive but also moments when the sun came out, as in Schubert, where wondrous melodies were allowed to sing with touching simplicity . Beatrice understating rather than projecting the music drawing us all into a world of wondrous music making.

All the colours of Classiche Forme 2025

To remove barriers between stage and audience, to combine popular Salento traditions with classical music, to present artists with established careers alongside emerging young artists, to commission new works, to discuss current musical issues, to invest in the renovation of the audience: these are the founding prerogatives of Classiche Forme. My desire is to bring to my Salento all the emotions that I experience playing around the world, creating a strong connection among the territory, the artists, the audience and music.

BEATRICE RANA
Artistic director

The baroque of Lecce with its range of colours from white to golden, the masseria dotted with the green-grey of the olive trees and the brown of the soil, the deep blue of the Salento sea: from July 13th to 20th2025, the colours of Apulia will light up the ninth edition of Classiche Forme, the international chamber music festival founded and directed since 2017 by pianist Beatrice Rana, promoted by the Associazione Musicale Opera Prima, with the support of the MIC – Ministry of Culture, the Apulia Region and SIAE as part of the “Per chi Crea” project, in collaboration with the Province of Lecce, the City of Lecce, the University of Salento, Terre del Capo di Leuca and the Lecce Biblio-museum Pole.

Eight concerts and three conversations in iconic locations in the Salento (normally not used for chamber music) to form an unprecedented ‘sound postcard’ thanks to programmes devised by Beatrice Rana for her ‘friends’: internationally renowned artists who will gather to make music together in the ever-popular cloisters of Lecce, in the farms of Supersano and Casamassella and, for the first time, in Santa Maria di Leuca, where the easternmost tip of Italy faces the sea.

‘Organising a festival like Classiche Forme, dipping into and involving the public in a week of concerts, encounters and great performers,’ says Beatrice Rana, ‘is my way of creating new connections between music and current events every year. Our art has always had a strong identity power: this is why I am committed to making Salento, for a week, the heart of the international chamber music scene, not without an open reflection on social issues and, in particular in 2025, on the power of listening, which is so mistreated today.
The backbone of this year’s programming is held by composers who have drawn inspiration from this theme. From Mozart to Weill, from Messiaen to Weinberg: their pages have often made themselves interpreters of their era, just as today’s pages by VerunelliSollima and Panfili – who has written a new Quartet especially for us – do of contemporaneity. Space will also be given to the music of Ravel, an indispensable 20th century composer, whose 150th anniversary of his birth falls in 2025′.

Also in 2025 Classiche Forme will be preceded, on July 12th, by the Concert for the City in the Belloluogo Park in Lecce, where the Classiche Forme Oasis was born in 2022.

This year, moreover, the festival will inaugurate a series of initiatives dedicated to young people, an OFF section, to broaden the possibilities of participation in the concerts and also opportunities for knowledge and training.

P.S. On a more personal note I have always had strong links with Puglia – the heel of Italy. With our theatre company we toured many of the theatres and cinemas and in the Valle d’Itria in particular there was always as public that was not just made up of the usual season ticket holders but also the shop keepers and petrol pump attendants who would lap up the culture as rarely seen elsewhere.

Teatro Paisiello Lecce

We opened the restored Teatro Paiseillo with Pirandello ‘La Vita Che Ti Diedi’ and at the Teatro Politeama Greco ‘The Importance of being Ernest ‘ that much to my wife’s dismay and delight sold out for twenty one years all over Italy. Peter Hall had persuaded Judy Dench to play Lady Bracknell who had thought it too early for a leading actors career to start playing character parts.I had persuaded my wife to follow suit.

In the wings of the Teatro Politeama we found a plaque hidden away on the back wall of the stage dedicated to Tito Schipa who had made his debut in the theatre with Conchiata Supervia in 1911!

We also played in the Teatro Comunale in nearby Nardò the birth place of our dear friend and distinguished pianist Lya de Barberiis. In her later years we formed a piano duo and gave many concerts all over Italy. My wife would come too and was relieved to push me on stage instead of the other way around.

C.A with my wife Ileana Ghione and Lya De Barberiis

On one occasion in Racconigi I remember Lya and I giving a very successful Sunday morning concert and being flabbergasted when the mayor thanked us but gave a special prize to our driver, Ileana Ghione ( who was a hero in her native Piedmonte) !

As a student of Agosti in Rome I was helped by the British council who allowed me to practice in their hall in Palazzo Del Drago in the centre of Rome . They had also accompanied a choir from Cambridge University to Martina Franca in the Valle d’Itria for the first festival in the early 70’s. It was run by Avv. Archangelo and his assistant was Dott. Messiah! Grace Bumbry was to sing the leading role of Norma for the first time in her career ( she always sang Adalgisa) .It was to be a try out for her performances with Monserrato Caballé at Covent Garden, where they would alternate roles. Bumbry of course got to London and found that Caballé had no intention of alternating roles! We in Martina Franca were treated to Bumbry’s memorable Norma

Via the British council a call for help for a pianist who could substitute a famous Italian pianist who was to give masterclasses in Martina Franca but had been killed in a car crash. I was sent and in a convent in the centre of this most beautiful town of Spanish baroque, where the streets looked as though they had been polished, I gave classes for the students of Sigra Messiah. A wonderful dedicated local teacher where music making was social as well as practical and the classes took place with they eyes of the Nuns looking down on us from grills high in the ceiling.This was a closed convent which the nuns never left even after death

Much later Ruggiero Ricci was giving one of his many recitals and master classes for us in Rome when Jack Rothstein our dear friend and distinguished violinist appeared on a surprise visit .He could not get over how beautiful the Huberman Strad was that Ruggiero played . Giaconda de Vito had recently died and I don’t know what me say I wonder what happened to her violin? I had no idea that Jack was on a secret mission to Rome to evaluate her violin . It turned out that she had sold her priceless Strad years before when she retired to the English countryside with her husband who had been head of EMI .

https://christopheraxworthymusiccommentary.com/2024/03/20/christopher-axworthy-dip-ram-aram/

Raphael Lustchevsky ‘The Warsaw Concerto’ ‘Mastery and Mystery of a great Polish Pianist and Steinway Artist ‘

Pierre Boulez  was, in his youth, house pianist at the Folies Bergère Club in Paris “playing the Warsaw Concerto, engulfed in kitsch and lit by pinkish light – and that was while he was writing his second sonata”

Dangerous Moonlight strikes at Steinways with Raphael Lustchevsky taking the role of Louis Kentner with the same mastery and astonishing style that the Warsaw Concerto by Addinsell was to have defined our two countries in 1941 as In the midst of World War II, Polish musician Stefan (Anton Walbrook) meets American journalist Carole (Sally Gray) as the Nazis are marching into Poland. Though both are forced to flee the Germans, they fall in love and, after leaving Eastern Europe, get married. Although marriage and a life as a musician bring Stefan joy, he is unable to forget his commitment to his country, and is compelled to return to the fighting, despite Carole’s fears and concerns.

A master pianist with a programme of works that were once standard fare in every front parlour, but now the parlour no longer exists and they are all too rarely heard in the concert hall. Interesting to note that Friedman, a disciple of Leschetitzky, had fled to Australia during the war which explains the wonderful Russian school of piano playing in Australia with the likes of Eileen Joyce. Friedman died in Australia but was buried in Geneva in the 1950’s ! ?

Played with great style and limpet like fingers of such authority as we used to hear from that great Polish school with post war pianists such as Malcuzinski, Niedzielski, Smeterlin, Askenase and of course the greatest of them all Artur Rubinstein. And from a later generation Zimmerman who like Raphael had studied with Jasinski .

Liebestraum , Widmung, the two Debussy Arabesques , four Chopin etudes :The Aeolian Harp, Tristesse, Revolutionary and Ocean together with the beautifully simple and elegant third Ballade. A superb sense of balance but also of solidity.

The two works by Friedman were played with a charming flowing beauty and it was wonderful to see his hands belonging to each key, finding warm rich sounds as he played with a beguiling style that brought these salon pieces vividly to life .The ‘Masovienne’ ,a dance from a lost period of charm mixed with nostalgia, was played with masterly understanding.

There was a beautiful sense of line to the study op 25 n. 1 by Chopin, that was played with extraordinary clarity and an ending of exquisite beauty, as the left hand trill was just allowed to vibrate as it arrived so delicately on the final chord. There was passion and poetry in the study op 10 n. 12 ‘Revolutionary’, with a dynamic drive that was breathtaking and a technical control of enviable assurance. The study op 10 n. 3 ‘Tristesse’ was played with aristocratic good taste of poignant beauty. The change of tempo for the central episode became in effect a mazurka ( as Chopin does in his Polonaise op 44) that contrasted so well with the radiant beauty of one of Chopin’s most memorable melodies. The study op 25 n 12 ‘Ocean’ was truly overpowering with its exuberance and exhilaration, it may have seemed slightly too much for such a small room but when played by a musician who is listening and judging the sound it was totally convincing.

Raphael had a strange way of pointing to the first note in the third ballade, almost like pointing the way for a performance that was to be played with great authority. An architectural shape ,with great poetic understanding and a sense of style that was never allowed to become sentimental but had, as in all his playing, a strength and personality that swept all before it. A natural flexibility that allowed the phrases to be shaped with the great bel canto line always in mind . As he had started with a straight finger I cannot help but comment on his alternating hands for the final flourish which took me by surprise!

The two Debussy ‘Arabesques’ were played with a beautiful fluidity and chiselled beauty with a sense of improvised freedom. A refreshing quixotic shape to the second was played with a capricious sense of style alla ‘Golliwog ‘ but with a beautifully atmospheric ending.

Drama, passion and heroic beauty, with sumptuous rich harmonies gave new life to Liszt’s Liebestraum and showed what true love is really about. With fearless abandon he scaled the emotional heights in ‘Widmung’ the work that Schumann had dedicated to Clara and given to her as a birthday present as proof of his undying love. Liszt had elaborated this song with sumptuous beauty and cascades of notes of overwhelming intensity. Played with extraordinary mastery and passion, we were now ready for the Warsaw Concerto!

A programme that put these miniature masterpieces once more on the map when played with such mastery as today. Culminating in an overwhelming performance of passion and heart on sleeve radiance of the Warsaw concerto. Addinsell had been asked to write a concerto like Rachmaninov who had turned down the film commission . Well Addinsell certainly succeeded and came up with a concerto in many ways much better because it is so unashamedly theatrical and everyone’s idea of what a piano concerto should be .A.I. eat your heart out !

http://www.michael-moran.com/2025/07/raphael-lustchevsky-to-perform-warsaw.html

The Warsaw Concerto is a short work for piano and orchestra by Richard Addinsell , written for the 1941 British film Dangerous Moonlight , which is about the Polish struggle against the 1939 invasion by Nazi Germany . In performance it normally lasts just under ten minutes and is an example of programme music , representing both the struggle for Warsaw and the romance of the leading characters in the film. It became very popular in Britain during World War II.

The concerto is written in imitation of the style of Rachmaninov and initiated a trend for similar short piano concertos in the Romantic style, which have been dubbed “tabloid concertos”, or “Denham concertos” (the latter term coined by Steve Race )

The composer, Richard Addinsell , was born in London and initially studied law before turning to a career in music. His time at the Royal College of Music was brief, as he was soon drawn to musical theatre, and he also wrote for radio, but his most memorable contributions are to a series of film scores beginning in 1936. He wrote the music for the 1939 film Goodbye ,Mr Chips, the original Gaslight  (released in 1940, not to be confused with the later Hollywood version), Scrooge, and Dangerous Moonlight (1941, also released in the US as Suicide Squadron).  

  • Percy Grainger transcribed and recomposed the work for two pianos in the 1940s.
  • Pierre Boulez  was, in his youth, house pianist at the Folies Bergère Club in Paris “playing the Warsaw Concerto, engulfed in kitsch and lit by pinkish light – and that was while he was writing his second sonata”

The success of the film led to an immediate demand for the work, and a recording was dutifully supplied from the film’s soundtrack (at nine minutes, it fit perfectly on two sides of a 12-inch disk playing at 78 rpm) along with sheet music for a piano solo version.Such unexpected success had another consequence. The off-screen piano part was played by Louis Kentner, a fine British/Hungarian musician known for his performances of Franz Liszt , but he had insisted that there be no on-screen credit, for fear that his participation in a popular entertainment would harm his classical reputation.He lost his qualms when the recording sold in the millions, and Douglas notes that he even asked for royalties (they were granted). Ultimately the Warsaw Concerto was such a hit that it made the then unusual journey from movie screen to concert hall.

The concerto was not part of the original plan. According to Roy Douglas, at that time orchestrator for all of Addinsell’s scores: “The film’s director had originally wanted to use Rachmaninov’s Second Piano Concero, but this idea was either forbidden by the copyright owners or was far too expensive”.Thus Addinsell wanted the piece to sound as much like Rachmaninov as possible, and Douglas remembers, “while I was orchestrating the Warsaw Concerto I had around me the miniature scores of the Second and Third Piano Concertos, as well as the Rhapsody on a Theme of Pagnini “Although it is at the heart of Dangerous Moonlight, the Concerto is never performed complete but rather revealed piecemeal. The opening of the work is heard when the two protagonists meet, and it is further developed when they are on their honeymoon. Finally, in the only extended concert sequence, we are given the closing section but its use is not restricted to scenes with the “composer” at the piano. The themes are found as underscoring throughout the film, and in this way a brief concert piece gains a dramatic resonance that belies its small scale.

Dangerous Moonlight takes place at the start of World War II and tells the story of a Polish concert pianist and composer, Stefan Radecki (Anton Walbrook ) who defends his country by becoming a fighter pilot. After an air raid in Warsaw by German Luftwaffe , he is discovered by an American reporter, Carol Peters (Sally Gray), practising the piano in a bombed-out building. It is the opening of his Warsaw Concerto, at this point a work in progress, and the first line he says to her is, “It is not safe to be out alone when the moon is so bright” (referring to the moonlight bombing raids). Gazing intently at Carol and disclosing “something lovely you’ve just given me”, he introduces the lyrical second theme of the Concerto. And, indeed, this melody is always associated with Carol. Like Rachmaninoff, Addinsell introduces it almost as a nocturne. Stefan speaks of the piece later in the film: “This music is you and me. It’s the story of the two of us in Warsaw, of us in America, of us in … where else I don’t know. That’s why I can’t finish it”. But finish it he does. Similar to the way that Rachmaninoff returns to his second theme in his Second Piano Concerto, the “Carol” melody is used, not only to bind together the emotional strands of the drama, but to bring the Concerto to a triumphant conclusion. Throughout the film, the unfinished piece is defined in a relationship with Chopin’s “Military ” Polonaise , symbolising Polish patriotism.It is “completed” when the Polonaise elements are integrated with the Romantic theme, implying the fusion of romantic and patriotic love.

Within the context of its story, Dangerous Moonlight is also effective in creating the impression of a larger work written and performed by the film’s fictional composer and pianist. When snatches of the Concerto are first played, one character tells another, “I’ve got the records”, and when the “premiere” is shown, we are provided with a close-up of the program, Warsaw Concerto, with three movements listed. Only one movement was actually written by Addinsell.


Richard Addinsell 13 January 1904 London- 14 November 1977 (aged 73) Brighton
Educated at Hertford College, Oxford. Royal College of Music ( two terms) , London.

Louis Philip Kentner CBE (19 July 1905 – 23 September 1987)He was born  in Karwin,Austrian Silesia (present-day  Czech Republic), to Hungarian parents. He studied at the Royal Academy in Budapest from 1911 to 1922, studying with Arnold Székely , Hans Koessler,Zoltan Kopdály and Leó Weiner. While a student, he first became acquainted with Béla Bartók, who remained a lifelong friend.In 1935 he moved to England  permanently with his wife, the fellow Hungarian pianist Ilona Kabos, and they made their home in London. Kentner gave radio broadcasts of the complete sonatas of Beethoven and Schubert , the complete ’48’ by Bach, and the complete Années de pèlerinage of Liszt . At the composer’s request, he was the soloist at the Hungarian premiere of Bartók’s Piano Concerto n. 2, in Budapest in 1933, under Otto Klemperer In November 1942, Kabos and Kentner gave the world premiere of Bartók’s Concerto fro two Pianos ,Percussion and Orchestra in London .He also gave the first European performance of the Concerto n. 3 in London with Sir Adrian Boult on 27th November 1946. He and Yehudi Menuhin (his second wife’s brother-in-law) gave the first performance of Walton’s Violin Sonata, in Zürich  on 30 September 1949.He was President of the British Liszt Society for many years, until his death. In 1975


Salomon Izaak Freudmann February 13, 1882 Kraków – January 26, 1948 (age 65)
Sydney Australia

 Ignaz Friedman was a child prodigy and studied with Hugo Reimann in Leipzig  and Theodor Leschetizky in Vienna and participated in Busoni’s master classes.His official début in Vienna  in 1904 featured a program of three piano concertos, rivaling the similar programs of established titans like Busoni  and Godowsky , and he remained a titan throughout his career. His style was quiet and effortless, imbued with a sense of rhythm and color, grounded in a sovereign technique, and much has been written about his peerless interpretations of Chopin in particular. As with his compatriot and contemporary Moritz Rosenthal , Friedman’s Chopin interpretations, particularly those of the mazurkas , are considered by many to be unsurpassed. Despite having given 2,800 concerts during his career, he sometimes received lukewarm reviews in America in later years, as younger critics were becoming accustomed to modernist playing .Rachmaninov   admired Friedman’s playing very much and considered him as a great virtuoso in a style more romantic than his own. Friedman was never successful in an America that had adopted a much more modern and straightforward presentation with recording technology that prompted a different sensibility. Therefore, Friedman remains as one of the last representatives of the bygone era even during the life of Rachmaninov.At the outbreak of the Second World War, Friedman was in Europe, but managed to escape when a concert tour in Australia  was offered at the last moment. He settled in Sydney  and remained there until his death (which occurred on Australia Day , 1948). His last concert was in Sydney on July 24, 1943, after which neuritis in his left hand forced him to retire from the concert platform.

He composed more than 90 works, mainly piano miniatures, as well as pieces for cello and a piano quintet , but his compositions have not found a niche in the standard repertory. The complete vocal output (37 songs) was issued as a recording in 2022. Friedman arranged many works, especially those of J.S. Bach  and Domenico Scarlatti . He also edited an almost complete edition of the piano works of Chopin and produced editions of Schumann and Liszt.

https://youtu.be/2qLVvfqYP4g?si=L6mR5OtEdyDg5nyK

https://christopheraxworthymusiccommentary.com/2024/03/20/christopher-axworthy-dip-ram-aram/

Wagner & Liszt embark in Deal with Filippo Tenisci at the helm.

RICHARD WAGNER (1813-1883) 

Schmachtend (Elegy in A flat major), WWV 93 (1881)

Eine Sonate für das Album von Frau M.W. (Mathilde Wesendonck), WWV 85 (1853)

Blasio Kavuma 
Prelude for Piano (commissione del Deal Music & Arts Festival)

FERENC LISZT (1811-1886)

​Isoldens Liebestod – Schlußszene aus Richard Wagners Tristan und Isolde, S447 

(1867, revised 1874)

Ouverture zu R. Wagners Tannhäuser, S442 (1849)Wagner and Liszt embark in Deal today with Filippo Tenisci at the helm

A standing ovation and a taste of mushy peas were the just reward for a remarkably dedicated young artist who could transmit Wagner’s genius with a kaleidoscopic palette of colours. Adding Wagners son -in- law’s demonic pianistic genius too, as Liszt brought Wagner’s orchestra into the elite salons of the day with a heroic transcendental pianism that was exhilarating and overwhelming.

Two early original pieces by Wagner showed already his search for colour and insinuating counterpoints. Commissioned especially by the Festival to play a work from 2015 by the composer in residence and also to pair it with Wagner’s much neglected ‘Wesendonck’ Sonata. In fact the whole of this first half of the programme was played with barely whispered tones of great beauty. Filippo caressing the keys with gentle stroking movements gave a radiance and beauty to this fine Yamaha piano donated some years ago to Deal and that sits so proudly in their Town Hall.

The Elegie written just two year before the composers death is a page of etherial musings where the personality of the composer of the Ring cycle is apparent from the insinuating counterpoints of gently woven intricacy. This was followed by the Sonata, somewhat in the same mood of deep introspection and whispered beauty, even though written when the composer was only in his forties. It did, however, have a moment in its twelve minute life when it burst into life but not with the Lisztian histrionics that were to come later in the programme. It was a work of very subdued deeply felt expression of dark passion. Filippo had learnt it especially for the Festival and as he remarked afterwards it deserves to be heard more often in the concert hall. He played it with great authority and passionate conviction finding a refined palette of colours with a sense of touch that was like someone swimming and creating gentle waves where Wagner’s knotty counterpoints could mingle within Wagners unmistakable architectural sense of direction.

The other work that Filippo had learnt especially for the festival was by the composer in residence Blasio Kavuma.To quote the composer : ‘it was composer off the back of the String Trio and in it’s eight minutes of life uses highly chromatic harmonies and syncopated counterpoints, alluding to the preludes of Debussy, but also searching for its own identity’. It was an interesting work and one could see why the festival wanted it to be linked to the Wagner, because it uses very much the same delicate palette of colour. A continual outpouring of sounds in a mist of Debussian harmonies .A long slow meandering of great beauty that has a life of it’s own without any particular architectural shape.

Adding Liszt’s pianistic genius in a potent mix of two giants joined by marriage not only of Liszt’s daughter but also by their prophetic genius.The two Liszt re- workings of Wagner are both pianistic show pieces.

The ‘Liebestod’ is a piece often played in the concert hall and is a marvellous work for piano where Liszt’s admiration and love for the work of his son-in-law shines through with quite remarkable pianistic colours. An extraordinary ability to convey the very essence of the last opera that Liszt was to hear before his death and that Filippo played with ravishing colours. A passionate involvement with sumptuous rich sounds alternating with barely whispered secrets of refined glowing beauty.

The Tannhäuser overture was played in the uncut version and used to be the war horse of many notable virtuosi – Moisiewitch in particular.

https://youtu.be/XKDYla5C5cA?si=TymnVxQTbeeEBrDz

It was good to hear it in the concert hall again and it was a rousing ending to this very interesting concert. Fearlessly played with brilliance and a technical mastery that allowed Filippo to negotiate the transcendental difficulties that Liszt adds to his first transcription of a work by Wagner. Scintillating interludes with streams of notes thrown off with knowing ease as the ‘brass band’ climaxes built up to to the final might theme. Elaborated by Liszt with alternating octaves whilst at the same time maintaining the full sumptuous Tannhäuser theme in the centre of the keyboard. A ‘tour de force’ of ‘three handed pianism’ that brought a standing ovation from this very full hall, intent of buying this young pianist’s CD’s dedicated to Wagner/Liszt to take home with them to prolong the enjoyment they had found today.

‘Nobody needs to make too fulsome a claim for Wagner’s pianoforte music: His two early sonatas and the Fantasy show a young composer wrestling with form and content, but with only the most imitative of character. There is a later group of slighter works from his time in exile in Zurich, but even there we do not see much of the surefootedness of Wagner the experienced and successful opera composer. A couple of reasons spring to mind: Wagner was really no pianist, although he had worked as a jobbing repetiteur in Paris; Wagner the composer generally required external impetus, usually from poetry and legend. So it may be observed that hissettings of Mathilde Wesendonck poems are extraordinarily imaginative, whilst the one-movement Album-Sonata that he wrote for her is more of a curate’s egg. That said, there are touches of inspiration, evident immediately in the wonderful modulation that takes us mercurially from the home key of A flat major to C major (bar 25 onwards), and shortly after that, some examples of his trademark melodic ornament of the four-note turn, familiar in virtually every Wagner compositionfrom Rienzi to Parsifal. For these features we must therefore be forgiving of the comparatively unimaginative development section! 

Wagner’s later piano pieces are all Album-Leaves, and often more interesting than might at first appear. The last of them, dating from 26th December 1881, was not published in Wagner’s lifetime, and the familiar sobriquet Elegie does not stem from the composer, who merely marked a curious tempo direction: Schmachtend (Languishing). Despite occasional commentaries attempting to connect the musical content of these dozen bars with Tristan (and misdating the work by more than 20 years) or the recently-completed Parsifal, the theme is clearly related in harmony, melody and expression to the slow movement – Die Abwesenheit (Absence) – of Beethoven’s opus 81a sonata: Les adieux.

Liszt proselytised extensively for Wagner’s music, and regularly supported his future son-in-law financially. His first piano arrangement of Wagner’s music is what is virtually a partition de piano of the mighty Tannhäuser Overture, and he made further works, varying from literal transcriptions to paraphrases, of music from Rienzi; Der fliegende Holländer; Tannhäuser; Lohengrin; Tristan und Isolde; Die Meistersinger von Nürnberg; Der Ring des Nibelungen [Das Rheingold] and Parsifal. We have Liszt to thank for the title which has clung, with Wagner’s approval, to the last scene of Tristan. Of course, this would be the last opera that Liszt heard before his death, and it had been close to his heart from its inception. A short phrase taken from the second act duet introduces a transcription of Isolda’s Love-Death which manages to convey not just Wagner, but Liszt’s total admiration of the music which he thought to be the greatest of its time.

For some inscrutable reason, Liszt subtitled his transcription of the Tannhäuser overture Konzertparaphrase. A paraphrase it most certainly is not, and, with the tiniest exceptions, it proceeds faithfully, bar-for-bar, with Wagner’s score and deserves to be considered alongside Liszt’s transcriptions of the Beethoven Symphonies, the Weber Overtures, the William Tell Overture and the major orchestral works of Berlioz. Uniquely amongst Liszt’s works, the score contains no pedal directions at all, but the performer is instructed to use his discretion in the matter. On the face of it, the job is plainly to attempt an orchestral fulness of sound, and the few directions that one can transfer from parallel passages in Liszt’stranscription of the Pilgrims’ Chorus suggest that one is to paint is broad strokes, and that the brass chords are the important foundation – upper details being of secondary importance. The transcription used to be a very popular warhorse at piano recitals, and it was memorably recorded by the great Benno Moiseiwitsch. Nowadays it is rarely attempted in public, so it is a great pleasure to present it in recital.’

https://youtu.be/wU0lEOJP2z8?si=b4OnYBhZCzL1BLoO

Notes © Leslie Howard, 2025

Beautiful Deal with the unique coastline taken from Deal Pier
https://youtu.be/wU0lEOJP2z8?si=b4OnYBhZCzL1BLoO
https://youtu.be/kYgObl8cVyU?si=oZMPKAKY35-r83mY
https://christopheraxworthymusiccommentary.com/2023/06/02/the-gift-of-music-the-keyboard-trust-at-30/

https://christopheraxworthymusiccommentary.com/2024/12/25/point-and-counterpoint-2024-a-personal-view-by-christopher-axworthy/ https://www.johnleechvr.com/
https://christopheraxworthymusiccommentary.com/2024/03/20/christopher-axworthy-dip-ram-aram/
An obligatory visit to Kew Gardens where the planes overhead , later in the day, would take Filippo back home to Rome

Antonio Morabito in London celebrating Italy ‘The Land of Dreams’ and ‘Museum of the World’

Overlooking Belgrave Square, Antonio Morabito gave a recital in the beautiful salon of the Italian Institute .

A shining Fazioli piano too,for a musical journey in Italy from the Baroque to Romanticism.The Fourth of July , Independence day in the USA , with its power struggles and defence costs and ever stricter immigration rules. As opposed to Italy ‘The Land of Dreams’ and birthplace of the genius of Michelangelo and Da Vinci, described by Rostropovich as the ‘Museum of the World.’ Of course many ‘Americans ‘ are of Italian origin so it was fitting that Antonio should offer his musical journey in Italy today of all days.

Introduced by Federica Nardacci ,authoress of the Black Pearl, a play about the last days of Maria Callas. She outlined the journey that Antonio was about to share with us.

https://youtu.be/BQvb920TKAI?si=YdxCCcIbq2modGRf

Four Scarlatti Sonatas poured from Antonio’s fingers with jewel like brilliance and stylistic beauty but it was the six character pieces by Respighi that stole our hearts.

Antonio playing with sumptuous rich sound and refined rubato he took us into a world when miniature salon pieces describe a pre war era of simple unadorned charm and radiance . Written at the turn of the twentieth century , the opening “Valse Caressante” shows elements of French salon lyricism and was played with great charm and beguiling style . The Baroque is highlighted in the “Canone” but the most popular of the set, the “Notturno”, shows signs of Impressionism. It was here that Antonio was able to find colours of sensitive beauty and radiance giving an architectural shape to this exquisite tone poem. The “Minuetto” is reminiscent of the Classical era; and the “Studio” brilliantly played is molded after Chopin’s Études; The “Intermezzo-Serenata”, resembling Fauré, demonstrates Respighi’s Romanticism and was played with a kaleidoscope of colours and whispered beauty.

This led beautifully into the two poems by Scriabin op 32 . The first is a well known piece often played by Horowitz and Antonio imbued it with the insinuating charm and refined delicacy that was so characteristic of a composer who was later to be obsessed with reaching his star. The second poem showed us this other more demonic side to Scriabin’s character. Played with dynamic drive and rich sumptuous sounds it brought the first half of this fascinating recital to a passionately stormy end .

Opening the second half with Chopin who had been such an influence on the early works of Scriabin. Antonio played the four mazurkas op 30. Full of the deep nostalgia for his homeland, Chopin imbues these miniature tone poems with the dance but also the tears that made Schumann describe his 52 Mazurkas as ‘canons covered in flowers ‘ . They were played with great style and refined good taste before Antonio burst into the poetic world of Petrarca with Liszt’s Sonetto 104. A ravishing tale of whispered asides and romantic passionate outbursts and was played with breathtaking abandon and remarkable technical mastery. The final work was the rousing Radetzky March of Liszt’s Hungarian Rhapsody n. 15. Here Antonio could let his hair down and relish Liszt’s scintillating brilliance and rumbustuous call to arms. Brilliantly played it brought Antonio’s journey to an exhilarating end.

Chopin’s most famous nocturne in E flat op 9 n. 2 was an encore that he dedicated to a friend who had come especially from Italy to relish the refreshing journey that Antonio had offered us today.

Ottorino Respighi  9 July 1879 – 18 April 1936 was an Italian composer, violinist, teacher, and musicologist and one of the leading Italian composers of the early 20th century. His compositions  range over operas , ballets, orchestral suites, choral songs, chamber music, and transcriptions of Italian compositions of the 16th–18th centuries, but his best known and most performed works are his three orchestral tone poems  which brought him international fame: Fountains of Rome (1916), Pines of Rome (1924), and Roman Festivals (1928).

Curtis Phill Hsu at Steinway Hall ‘Oh I do love to be by the seaside’ Mastery in Hastings comes to London

Ian Brignall Concerts Director of Hastings International Piano
Ian Brignall in more serious note presenting the programme

More superb playing from Curtis Phill Hsu that just confirms the importance of the Hastings International Piano as a competition whose priorities are with music with a capital ‘M’. Many competitions are appearing on the horizon, almost daily, and creating events that draw people in to listen, many for the first time, and offering opportunities to young musicians to share their talent with a vast arena worldwide, via the very fine streaming facilities offered by nearly all International Competitions. Hastings is proving to be a competition where musical integrity and humility as interpreters, takes precedence over showmanship and entertainment ! I was very surprised to hear Curtis playing in a private concert the ‘Hammerklavier’ Sonata and even more surprised that he had chosen the Schumann Piano concerto for his Prize London Concert with the RPO. Shunta Morimoto had won the Hastings playing the Schumann concerto deciding to play Beethoven Four at his Prize Winners Concert, not Rachmaninov 3 as one might have expected from other competition finalists. Not that they cannot play the notes but that they choose to play less notes with more penetrating depth of the classical / romantic repertoire, rather than the more obvious and spectacular Russian repertoire. Curtis played the ‘‘Hammerklavier’ with remarkable mature musicianship just as he did the ‘Waldstein’. He also played ‘Gaspard de la Nuit’ and the Liszt ‘Sonata’ with remarkable musicianship and respect for what the composer had written in the score. He did not play, following a pianistic tradition, but following faithfully what the composer had written in the score and interpreting it with his own poetic imagination and intelligent musicianship.

Today he played another pinnacle from the pianistic repertoire with Mussorgsky’s ‘Pictures’. Restoring it with refreshing originality and fidelity to the place it deserves as one of the masterpieces of the pianistic repertoire.

He had opened this short recital with Granados ‘Allegro de Concierto.’ We forget what a magnificent pianist Granados must have been. Listening to the transcendental bravura of this work today we get an idea of what the world lost when a torpedo sunk his ship in the English channel. He was the teacher of Frank Marshall who was the teacher of Alicia de Larrocha, and also the author of Goyescas, that was to be his untimely downfall! A Lisztian showpiece that had won the thirty year old, first prize at the Madrid Conservatory over Manuel de Falla. Curtis played it with great flair and a transcendental mastery of sumptuous ease with wonderful rich sounds that never became hard or ungrateful. Cascades of notes as this young man, with his curly locks, threw himself into the piano with breathtaking commitment and dynamic drive. A great mop of hair that moved and swayed as the music became a vibrant part of Curtis’s whole being. Refined delicate contrasting passages were played with a rich palette of subtle sounds, as Curtis shaped this forgotten showpiece with an architectural control from a pianist who was listening to every note. A magnificent Steinway ‘D’ Concert piano which would fill a hall of two thousand with sumptuous sounds, was today in the new Steinway Concert Room that can hold only forty. Curtis miraculously was listening and could taylor the sound to the space without ever sacrificing his dynamic drive or enviable passionate energy.

The magnificence of the piano allowed Curtis to find sounds in the five Debussy preludes that were of subtle ravishing multifaceted colours, like looking into a gently turning prism. The ‘Girl with the Flaxen Hair’ has never sounded so carefree and delicately radiant. Just as the ‘Hills of Anacapri’ were full of the Neopolitan hustle and bustle, with a nervous energy, and even insinuating titivation ,before exploding with a sunlit climax and a final shriek of joy. ‘Voiles’ was the prelude that Richter illuminated the Festival Hall with, in one of his first visits to the west, when we were astonished not by how loud and fast he could play but at how quietly and with what control! Curtis, too, filled the hall with ravishing sounds of radiant beauty ,with barely whispered sounds on which he could float lightly chiselled notes that penetrated the mist without any forcing or hardness. It was very noticeable to watch Curtis stroke the keys like paddling in water, with a continuous circular movement of completely relaxed arms. A masterly use of the pedals, too, allowed the wind in the final two Preludes, to enter with extraordinary gusts of sounds, where notes were transformed into bursts of energy and rumbling sounds deep in the depths of the keyboard. A technical mastery at the service of his poetic imagination, where there were no sounds that were out of place, as this was a musical conversation of great artistry. I remember Rosalyn Tureck when someone commented that her performances were note perfect.’I do not play wrong notes, because my playing is a musical conversation where one note is answered by another’.

Mussorgsky was played, from the very first notes, with an authority and imperious control that was remarkable. ‘Gnomus’ suddenly sprang to life and became a miniature tone poem with Curtis’s scrupulous attention to the composers very detailed markings. The long trills in the left hand were played with a vibrating insistence on which the right just made sharp comments. The final scale ending was breathtaking, as it was ‘con tutta forza’, not hard hitting but with an internal drive that swept all before it. ‘The Old Castle ‘ was played with whispered beauty, with the gently pulsating bass notes, like a heart beat ever present, as this visionary marvel appeared as if by magic. Curtis’s extraordinary finger control gave the ‘Tuileries’ an unusual clarity with the ritenuto espressivo just relieving the tension before disappearing into the heights. ‘Bydlo’ was played unusually beautifully, a very quiet opening leading to the climax ,before, once again, dying away to a mere murmur. The ‘Unhatched Chicks’ was thrown off with masterly ease, with the central trills merely streams of sounds where the bass played such an important part.The strident entry of ‘Goldenberg’ was played with full rich sound and dramatic effect contrasting with the whispered colours that he gave to the pleading ‘Schmuyle’.The ‘Marketplace in Limoges’ was played immediately at the end of the strident promenade, with great drive and energy. Arriving after a dynamic build up to the mighty desolate notes of the ‘Catacombs’, before the murmured beauty and extraordinary precision of the vibrated notes of ‘With dead in a dead language’. ‘Baba -Yaga’ burst onto the scene with brutal energy, but even here Curtis could not make an ugly sound as he shaped even this outpouring with extraordinary musicianship .The tolling bells in the’Great Gate ‘ were overpowering because the melodic outline that Mussorgsky weaves above them was barely audible, exactly as Mussorgsky writes, and too often is not respected for a pianistic exhilaration offered too early. The exhilaration and masterly final pages came only after the mighty scale that crashed from top to bottom of the keyboard, where Curtis allowed himself a final punch home on the last eight notes.

Another masterly performance from Curtis to add to the other masterworks that he is preparing with such intelligence and mastery. Asked by Vanessa for a few more notes – as she had done after the ‘Hammerklavier’, Curtis not seeming to want to play any more. after such a gargantuan performance, suddenly ran to the piano and played one of his own compositions.’ Praeludium sent us happily into the foyer to discuss music with Curtis and the Hastings contingent , up for the day in London, over drinks that Steinway very generously allow after such special occasions .

‘It was a great treat hearing Curtis Phill Hsu play Granados, Debussy and Mussorgsky this evening at London’s Steinway Hall. With two recent big First Prizes on his CV – last year’s Hastings International Piano and this year’s Maria Canals International Competition in Barcelona – 21 year old Curtis stands out in an unprecedented firmament of young piano stars’. David Earl
Thanks to Yisha Xue for the photo.
Curtis Phill Hsu was born in the USA and took up the piano at age 4. He began his studies with Prof. Andreas Weber at 12 at the Mozarteum Pre-College and was nominated for the Leopold Mozart Institute’s High Talent Program. He is now studying at Hanover University of Music with Prof. Arie Vardi. Curtis won third prize at the 16th Ettlingen International Piano Competition and first prize at the Merci, Maestro! International Piano Competition in Brussels .

In the photo in Naples Martha Noguera with Andreas Weber,mentor of Curtis from an early age , both on the jury of the Thalberg International Piano Competition. Andreas is married to the pianist Ji-Hye Jung
https://christopheraxworthymusiccommentary.com/2025/06/28/martha-noguera-with-heroism-and-artistry-igniting-the-balmy-nights-of-the-eternal-city/
https://christopheraxworthymusiccommentary.com/2024/03/20/christopher-axworthy-dip-ram-aram/

Hao Zi Yoh igniting St Mary le Strand with radiance and the refined beauty of a true poet.

Mozart: Sonata in C Major K330  
Allegro / Andante / Allegretto

Ravel: Miroirs
1. Noctuelles (“Night Moths”) 
2. Oiseaux tristes (“Sad Birds”)
3. Une barque sur l’océan (“A Boat on the Ocean”) 
4. Alborada del gracioso (“Morning Song of the Jester”) 
5. La vallée des cloches (“The Valley of Bells”) 

Chopin: Ballade no 2 in F Op 38  

Chopin: Ballade no 3 in A flat Op 47

Radiance and beauty filled the tropical air that has descended on London. With a scintillating refined palette of sounds Hai Zi Yoh illuminated this most beautiful of churches with a breath of fresh air that was exhilarating and inspiring . A refined outward delicacy that hid the volcanic energy that was within the very notes that poured from her fingers, not with vertical coarseness but with the horizontal radiance of a poet.

Nowhere was it more evident than in the chordal build up in Chopin’s second ballade that in Hao Zi’s hands was transformed into magical layers of sound. I doubt that Ravel’s moths have ever been happier than today as they flitted around this beautiful edifice like the ‘feux follets’ that abound in these balmy climes .

Mozart ‘s C major Sonata was played with a fluidity that belied the driving force that was behind the notes. Simplicity and freshness with delicate contrasts from her palette of jewel like sounds. There was a richness to the Andante with very discreet ornamentation that did not detract from the ravishing beauty, that like in the G major concerto, reaches moments of breathtaking beauty. A ‘joie de vivre’ to the Allegretto that just flew from her tightly wound fingers.

Have Ravel’s sad birds ever sung with such multicoloured radiance? They may be sad and Ravel may have placed them in a desolate atmosphere but humming birds have a chameleonic plumage that is of breathtaking beauty. There was magic in the air as after the stormy seas that Ravel’s boat had just traversed, a wondrous vision appears that Hao Zi played with sublime whispered understatement. Hao Zi in the brilliant sunlight brought Alborada brilliantly to life with Ravel’s demonic double third glissandi that he delighted in challenging pianists with, being merely streams of sounds wound up in the sultry Spanish climes. A wondrous valley of bells was played with whispered beauty wafted into the the air with sublime poignant meaning.

The Chopin Ballades were played like an unfolding song where even the fiery interruptions in the second were part of a ravishing story wondrously told.The third ballade was one long crescendo where, like in the Barcarolle , the ever more fervent mellifluous outpouring explodes with glorious radiant beauty as the true genius of Chopin is revealed.

This programme can be heard live streamed from St Mary’s Perivale on Tuesday 8th July at 14h.

https://www.youtube.com/@stmarysperivale2842/streams

 

Hao Zi Yoh is a Malaysian pianist based in London. She enjoys a form of synaesthesia, where music may evoke colours and imageries which influence her interpretation and tonal colours. Hao Zi’s debut album featuring impressionistic works by Albeniz and Ravel is set to be released in 2025. She is also an active chamber musician of De Beauvoir Piano Trio. Hao Zi has won top prizes in international piano competitions and has performed around Europe, USA, China, Japan and Malaysia both as a soloist and chamber musician in venues such as Wigmore Hall, Southbank Royal Festival Hall, Salle Cortot, St. Martin-in-the-Fields, and Teatro Quirino (Italy). She also collaborated with the Royal Liverpool Philharmonic, Nova Amadeus and Baleares Symphony Orchestra. Most recently, Hao Zi made her debut at Kings Place under Kirckman Concerts and gave concert tour in Northern Italy organised by the Keyboard Charitable Trust. She was also featured at Trinity Laban’s Showcase 2025, New Lights Contemporary Music Festival, performing a world premiere of Arnold Griller’s Concertino Introduction, Cakewalk and Allegro. Hao Zi also participated in creative outreach projects led by the Open Academy for children and elderly with Dementia, where she performed in Music for Moment Concerts at the Wigmore Hall. She collaborated with author-illustrator David Litchfield and improvised to his award-winning book “The Bear and the Piano”. Hao Zi remains in close contact with the music scene in Malaysia. She has given talks, performances and masterclasses to the students of University of Malaya, Bentley Music and Persatuan Chopin in hope to share her experiences and help the younger generation. Hao Zi continues to develop her performing career in addition to tutoring at King’s College, London and is a musician of Talent Unlimited. During the London-lock 2021, Hao Zi also organised livestreams and charity fundraisers. Her previous teachers include Christopher Elton, Martino Tirimo, Elza Kolodin and Chong Lim Ng